Zoseweretsa zowonjezera zakhala zikuwoneka ngati zoseweretsa za ana, koma posachedwa, kuchokera ku Ikea Shark, To Star lulu ndi Lulabelle, ndi jelly cat, fuddlewudjellycat yaposachedwa, yakhala yotchuka kwambiri pazama TV. Akuluakulu amakonda kwambiri zoseweretsa zamtengo wapatali kuposa ana. M’gulu la Dougan la “Plush Toys Also Have Life,” anthu ena amapita ndi zidole kuti azikadya, kukakhala ndi kuyenda, ena amatengera zidole zomwe zinasiyidwa, ndipo ena amazibwezeretsa kuti zisangalalenso. Zowoneka, chifukwa cha kutengeka sikuli mu chidole chokha, m'maso mwawo, zoseweretsa zamtengo wapatali zimakhalanso ndi moyo, komanso zimapatsidwa kutengeka komweko monga anthu.
N'chifukwa chiyani anthu akuluakuluwa amakonda zoseweretsa zamtengo wapatali? Pali malongosoledwe asayansi: Akatswiri a zamaganizo amatcha zidole zamtengo wapatali “zinthu zosinthira,” mbali yofunika kwambiri ya kukula kwa mwana. Ana akamakula, kudalira kwawo zidole zamtengo wapatali sikungachepetse, koma kumawonjezeka. Kafukufukuyu adawonetsanso kuti mgwirizano pakati pa gululi ndi chidole chotonthoza chingathandizebe anthuwa kusintha moyo wawo ngakhale atakula.
Kukondana kwambiri ndi zoseweretsa zowoneka bwino si chinthu chatsopano, ndipo mutha kutsata zomwe zidakuchitikirani muli mwana mocheperapo ndi zomwe zidakuchitikiraninso zofanana. Koma tsopano, chifukwa cha kusonkhana kwa anthu pa intaneti, zoseweretsa zamtundu wa anthropomorphic zasanduka chikhalidwe, ndipo kuphulika kwaposachedwa kwa zoseweretsa zamtengo wapatali monga Lulabelle zikusonyeza kuti pakhoza kukhala zambiri kuposa izo.
Zoseweretsa zamtengo wapatali, zambiri zomwe zimakhala zowoneka bwino komanso manja osamveka bwino, zimagwirizana ndi "chikhalidwe chokongola" chodziwika bwino. "Kusunga" nyama zodzaza zimakhala ndi machiritso achilengedwe ofanana ndi kusunga ziweto. Komabe, poyerekezera ndi kukula kwa kaonekedwe, kutengeka mtima kumbuyo kwa chidolecho ndi chamtengo wapatali. Pansi pa kusala kudya komanso kukakamizidwa kwa anthu amasiku ano, ubale wamalingaliro wakhala wosalimba kwambiri. Ndi kufalikira kwa "social disorder", kulumikizana kofunikira kwa anthu kwakhala chotchinga, ndipo zimakhala zovuta kuyika chidaliro chamalingaliro kwa ena. Pankhaniyi, anthu ayenera kupeza chitonthozo kwambiri maganizo.
N'chimodzimodzinso ndi mapepala a anthu omwe amafunidwa kwambiri mu chikhalidwe cha mbali ziwiri. Polephera kuvomereza ubale wopanda ungwiro ndi wosatetezeka wamalingaliro m'chenicheni, anthu ambiri amasankha kuyika malingaliro awo pamapepala anthu omwe nthawi zonse amakhala angwiro. Pambuyo pake, m'mapepala a anthu, malingaliro amakhala chinthu chomwe mungathe kuchilamulira, malinga ngati mukufuna, ubalewo udzakhala wokhazikika komanso wotetezeka, ndipo chitetezo chimatsimikiziridwa. Ubalewo unkawoneka ngati wotetezeka kwambiri pamene unalumikizidwa ndi chidole chamtengo wapatali chomwe chimatha kuwonedwa ndi kukhudzidwa kuposa pamene chinali pepala losakhudzidwa. Ngakhale zoseweretsa zowoneka bwino nthawi zambiri zimatha kuwonongeka kwakanthawi pakapita nthawi, zimatha kukulitsa moyo wa anthu okhudzidwa ndi kukonzanso kosalekeza.
Zoseweretsa zamtengo wapatali zingathandize achikulire kubwerera ku ubwana wake ndikupanga dziko la nthano zenizeni. Palibe chifukwa chodabwa kapena kudabwa kuti akuluakulu omwe amaganiza kuti nyama yodzaza ndi moyo, koma ndi mankhwala a kusungulumwa.
Nthawi yotumiza: Jun-09-2022